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How Are Braces Put On: A Step-by-Step Guide

Getting braces is a big step toward achieving a beautiful, healthy smile, and for many, it can be a bit nerve-wracking. Whether your child or you are preparing for the procedure, understanding the steps involved can ease any anxiety and ensure the process goes smoothly. A skilled orthodontist Canberra will carefully plan the procedure to ensure the best possible results. 

Here are 10 steps to getting braces put on correctly.

1. Initial Consultation and Planning

Before the actual placement of braces, you’ll first have a consultation with an orthodontist to discuss your treatment plan. This involves examining your teeth, taking X-rays, and sometimes making moulds of your teeth to create a comprehensive treatment strategy. The orthodontist will explain the best type of braces for your needs, whether it’s traditional metal braces, ceramic braces, or clear aligners.

Once the treatment plan is finalised, the orthodontist will schedule an appointment to place your braces. This initial consultation typically lasts around an hour, but the actual process of putting on braces usually takes longer, usually between 1 and 2 hours, depending on the complexity of the case.

2. Cleaning Your Teeth

On the day of your appointment, the first thing the orthodontist will do is thoroughly clean your teeth. This is a crucial step, as plaque or food particles on the teeth can interfere with the adhesion of the brackets. The orthodontist or hygienist will use a special polishing tool to remove any plaque or debris. This ensures the brackets adhere effectively to your teeth, and it provides the orthodontist with a clean surface to work with.

3. Placing the Brackets

Once your teeth are clean and dry, the orthodontist will begin placing the brackets on your teeth. The brackets are small, square-shaped attachments that are glued to the front of each tooth using a special dental adhesive. The orthodontist will carefully position each bracket to ensure the proper alignment for the entire treatment. To attach the brackets, the orthodontist uses a strong dental cement that hardens under a special light.

You’ll likely feel pressure as the brackets are placed, but the procedure should not be painful. Some patients may experience a sensation of tightness, but this is temporary.

4. Attaching the Archwire

Once all the brackets are securely in place, the orthodontist will insert a thin metal wire (the archwire) through the brackets. This wire is what moves your teeth into the desired positions over time. The archwire is carefully adjusted, and the orthodontist will use small rubber bands or metal clips to secure it to each bracket. Depending on the type of braces, the wire may be changed periodically to increase pressure and further adjust the teeth’s alignment.

5. Adjusting the Braces and Fitting Ligatures

In some cases, additional accessories may be added to the braces to ensure optimal results. These may include rubber bands (elastics), springs, or coils that are used to help align the teeth and jaw. The orthodontist will explain the purpose of any additional components and how they’ll aid in the treatment.

Next, small coloured elastic bands, called ligatures, are placed around the brackets to hold the archwire in place. These rubber bands come in a variety of colours, and many patients choose colours to express their style. This step is simple and doesn’t take long, but it helps secure the archwire and can also add a fun element to the braces process.

6. Final Adjustments and Instructions

Once the brackets, archwire, and any additional components are in place, the orthodontist will make final adjustments to ensure everything is secure and comfortable. You’ll be given instructions on how to care for your braces, including tips for cleaning, eating, and managing any discomfort.

You’ll also receive a follow-up schedule for routine visits, which will typically happen every 4 to 6 weeks. During these visits, the orthodontist will check on your progress, make any necessary adjustments to the braces, and replace the rubber bands or archwire as needed.

7. After the Procedure: What to Expect

After the braces are applied, it’s normal to feel some discomfort or tightness. This is a result of the gentle pressure being applied to your teeth to shift them into alignment. Over-the-counter pain relievers can help ease any soreness, and the discomfort should subside after a few days.

It’s also essential to follow the orthodontist’s guidelines for oral care. Brushing and flossing with braces can be more challenging, but with the proper techniques and tools, you can maintain excellent oral hygiene throughout your treatment.

Conclusion

The process of getting braces in Canberra might seem complicated at first, but with the help of a skilled orthodontist, it’s a straightforward procedure that will set you on the path to a beautiful smile. From cleaning your teeth to placing the brackets and adjusting the archwire, each step is designed to ensure the best results for your teeth’s alignment. By understanding the steps involved, you’ll feel more confident and prepared for your upcoming appointment. With regular check-ups and proper care, your braces will help you achieve the smile you’ve always wanted.